Monday, July 4, 2011

God Bless America....and Pork!

July 3 -

For the 4th of July weekend, I decided to try pulled pork for the first time. Pork is one of the meats in BBQ competitions (Pork, Brisket, Ribs and Chicken) and pulled pork is one of my wife's favorite BBQ meats. For pulled pork, you start with the pork shoulder or butt. Even though it is called a butt, it is really the butt end of the shoulder. I had chosen a 7.25 pound Hormel bone in pork butt roast a couple weeks back at Hy-Vee and had put it in my freezer. Since it was a solid 7+ pounds of meat, I started thawing on Monday in my refrigerator.

In preparation, I read about different rubs/marinades/injections and the like, but finally decided on Chris Lilly's 6 Time World Championship Rub and Injection. I figured that if the recipe has won six championships, it is probably pretty darned good.

On Sunday morning, I rolled out of bed (with the assistance of my alarm clock) at 6 am to begin preparation of the pork. First things, first....I had to make coffee! After the coffee was brewing, I removed the butt from its packaging and rinsed with cool water then patted dry with a paper towel. Recipes call for the removal of the fat cap, but this particular roast didn't have a cap. It had a thin layer of fat on the top, which was just fine for me. I had pre-mixed the rub the night before, but still had to make the injection. After making the injection, I began to inject the meat with my injector. What is interesting is that the meat is not a sponge and a lot of the injection runs through the meat...but, that is okay. It helps to keep the meat moist. There are different schools of thought on injecting. Some don't do it, while others say it is a must. As I am finding out with BBQ, injection, like most other things, is a matter of taste.


After injecting and rubbing, it was time to let the meat rest while I prepared the smoker. The meat rested for about an hour and 15 minutes.


I used apple smoke wood, about 7 pieces. It was the last of my batch and these pieces probably were the equivalent of 6 fist sized chunks. Below is a chart of the times and temps of the smoker along with other notable information:

Time

Temp

Notes

7:45am

225F

8:30am

231F

9:20am

240F

10:05am

200F

10:55am

235F

Rain!

11:10am

260F

Closed down vents

11:30am

220F

Opened back up a bit

11:48am

250F

Rain stopped

12:32pm

240F

Internal temp 168F (don’t trust this)

2:45pm

180F

Rain…again!

3:00pm

200F

4:15pm

255F

Internal 185F

5:00pm

Internal 191F – meat off


In my notes, I exclaimed rain! Yes, it did rain on this day, which definitely played havoc with the smoker. I wasn't quite prepared for the fluctuating nature of the smoker as the rain was on and off. You will notice the 2 hour gap between 12:30 and 2:45. Well, I had looked at the radar and there was nothing in the area, so we decided to leave the house for some errands. Not 30 minutes into our errand run did it start raining. The showers had been so spotty earlier that I hoped (wrong) that maybe my house would be missed. When we did get back, I added some charcoal and opened up the vents. All was okay, but I did learn some lessons about cooking during changing weather conditions.

I made a note at the 12:32 internal temp check. I was using a remote thermometer and when I plugged it in (I had the probe in the meat from the start and the cord running up through the top vent), it read 168. At first, I thought this was probably a good number...maybe a touch high...given that the meat had been on for nearly five hours. However, when I checked temps again at 3, I was getting readings all over the board...197, 191, 185 (and dropping), so I had little faith in the remote thermometer on this day. I placed an instant read in the center and it read 170F at 3pm. I knew we still had some time to go. I was able to place the instant read in a location where I could see it with a flashlight through the top vent hole (so I didn't have to take off the lid again.

Once I saw the temp go between 190 and 195, I took off the lid and saw this:


I wrapped in aluminum foil and placed in a cooler for 30 minutes. Meanwhile, I prepped the smoker for some Scimeca's Italian Sausage (medium). Susan and I have always enjoyed Scimeca's sausage, so I figured what the hell? I would have some heat left and sausages only take about an hour. I put two small pieces of pecan wood on, waited 10 minutes and then added the sausages. At the end of there cycle, I brushed with Head Country sauce and left on for another 5 minutes. Then it was time to eat!

After 30 minutes of resting in the cooler, I took out the pork butt and began to pull it apart. It fell right off the bone and I was able to get some of the fat and connective tissue out and away from the meat. The outside layer and a nice pink smoke ring. Here are the pictures of the final product. It tasted as good as it looked.


Saturday, July 2, 2011

Father's Day

June 19th, 2011 -

Father's Day, 2011. I decided that I would once again do the same three meats: ribs, chicken and sausage. This time, I bought a package of ribs from Costco. They were Swift Premium Baby Backs. The package contained three racks and weighed a total of 9.41 pounds. Since there were three to a pack, it was difficult to gauge how good each rack was, how thick, etc. But, I had been told that the Costco ribs were very good, so I gave them a shot. (As it turned out, they were just okay. I actually preferred the taste of the Hormel ribs from the previous smoke much, much better.)

For the chicken, I had previously bought a whole chicken from McGonigle's, but I had them quarter it versus half it. It had been in the freezer for about 10 days, but figured I would throw it on and see what happened. Once again, I bought 4 Italian sausages from my favorite south Kansas City grocer and I was ready to go.

Due to my work on a home improvement project, I wasn't able to take as many pictures or document temps, etc. However, on this day, the smoker locked in at 225F and really didn't move an inch. I am quite impressed with how well the Weber Smokey Mountain locks and holds the temp.

On this day, I fired up the smoker a little later than the last time (which my wife wasn't happy with since we weren't able to eat until 8pm). The weather conditions were a little different. The weather was muggy, it was hot and there was a slight breeze from the east. Perhaps the humid air is what kept the temp locked in so well.

On two of the racks, I seasoned with Smokin' Guns mild rub and I did one with the Plowboy's Yardbird. Instead of apple smoke wood, I used cherry this time around.


Rather than firing up a chimney full of briquettes, I actually followed advice from my cousin and placed a layer of unlit briquettes in the smoker base and lit them directly. His advice was to do this then assemble the smoker and allow it to gradually creep up to 220F before really tweaking the controls to lock in the temp. This did work well, although I think I didn't allow the coals to really get going before assembly. When I put everything together, it took a good 30 minutes to get up to temp.

The ribs were once again rubbed and allowed to set at room temp for a couple hours. The seasoning occurred around 11am and the ribs finally went on the smoker about 1:30 (the extra half hour was due to the slowness of smoker heating up). Put on the smoke wood, then the meat and sat back. Again, on this day, the smoker locked in and held very consistently. I sauced one rack again with the Head Country sauce and placed in the oven to keep warm. The ribs were off the smoker about 6:30 (I think...bad note taker...but, in my defense, I was working on a project).


For the chicken and sausage, I used apple wood and put the chicken on the lower rack and sausage on the upper (lesson learned from previous smoke). And, at the behest of my wife, I sauced two of the sausages at the end of the cooking cycle. This turned out quite well. Since I was dealing with quartered chicken versus halved chicken, I probably left it on a little longer than I could have. It was still tasty, but not as juicy as the first time around. I think that I also mastered the "crisping" of the skin this time around. Perhaps it was because the coals weren't as hot...who knows? Either way, it was great.

Next up....pork butt for pulled pork. Stay tuned!!!

Friday, July 1, 2011

First Time out

June 11, 2011 - After much reading, I decided that I would do three types of meat; ribs, chicken and sausage. With all the reading I did, these seemed like the three easiest meats to do and since it was my first time out, I wanted to play it a little safe.

I began prepping the ribs around 8:30am. I knew that the ribs would take the longest to cook, so I decided to do those first. I got my ribs at Hy-Vee grocery store. I purchased two racks of Hormel Baby Back Ribs, weighting 3.21 and 3.31 pounds.

I used two types of rub on the ribs, one rack with Smokin' Guns BBQ (a BBQ restaurant and caterer in North Kansas City) rub (mild) and one rack with Plowboys Yardbird rub (made for pork, but great on chicken). I had pre-determined that one rack would be given a light coating of BBQ sauce, mainly at the request of my wife. We had chosen Head Country BBQ sauce, and we were amazingly surprised of its flavor.

Here is picture of the ribs after I seasoned them.


I allowed these to rest for two hours at room temperature. The moisture in the meat really came out and they marinated quite well. The other interesting note here is that I had read (and observed from my cousin) that prior to applying the rub, applying a thin layer of yellow mustard to the meat allows for the rub to stick better and create a nice crust. The yellow on the ribs is that mustard.

At around 10am, I began to prepare the smoker. I used a charcoal chimney to start several briquets (Kingsford).

I then placed a layer of unlit coals in the bottom of the smoker and poured the lit coals over top of the unlit coals.


I then put two fist sized chunks (plus a little extra) of apple smoke wood on the coals and allowed it to start smoking (about 10 minutes). After the wood was smoking, it was time to put the ribs on the smoker.


Once I got the temp locked in where I wanted it (around 225-230 degrees F) it was time to sit back and relax.


Below is a chart of temps and times throughout the prcoess

Coals on at 10:40am
Wood on at 10:55am 230 degrees
Meat on at 11:15am 215 degrees
12:30 225 degrees Air Temp - 76 degrees
1:30 250 degrees Air Temp - 79 degrees
2:15 240 degrees Air Temp - 79.5 degrees (this was the first flip)


3:30pm 230 degrees Air Temp - 80.6 degrees
4:15pm - Ribs came off


While preparing and cooking the chicken/sausage, I wrapped the rib racks in aluminum foil and put them in my oven at a keep warm temp of 170F so as not to continue the cooking process.

Next, it was time to prepare for the chicken and sausage. I smoked two whole chickens that were halved as well as several Italian sausages. The chickens and sausages were purchased at McGonigle's Meat Market, a local grocer in south Kansas City. They are known for their outstanding meat selection, and they didn't disappoint. Since the Weber Smokey Mountain has two grates, you can smoke quite a bit of meat during a single session. In this one, I probably made a slight error in putting the sausage on the lower grate, while smoking the chicken on the upper rack. Given chicken fat drippings, etc...but, since then, I have flipped things around and cooked the chicken on the lower grate and sausage on the upper grate.

With the chicken, I seasoned with the Plowboy's seasoning and for the sausage, well, they don't need any seasoning.


I used pecan smoke wood for this part, and again, I put the wood on for about 10 minutes before the meat to allow it to start to smoke. The chicken went on at 4:28pm at a temp of 240 degrees.
The chicken was on for about an hour and 15 minutes until the internal temp registered 160 degrees with a meat thermometer. I then took down the smoker to the base (removed the sausage). I then put a layer of BBQ sauce on the chicken and flipped it skin side down so that it would crisp up a bit. This only took a minute or so.

The final product(s) were delicious.